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24 cm Haubitze 39
The 24 cm houfnice vz.39 (German designation: 24 cm Haubitze 39) (Howitzer model 39) was a Czechoslovak-designed siege howitzer used in the Second World War. It was kept in production after the German occupation of Czechoslovakia in March 1939 and a total of eighteen was delivered to the Germans. It was only used by the Army's ''Artillery Regiment 814'' once it entered service shortly before the Battle of France in 1940. The regiment participated Operation Barbarossa and in the Sieges of Sevastopol and Leningrad.
==Description and development==
Škoda designed it for export and Turkey ordered a batch, but only received two before the Germans occupied Czechoslovakia in March 1939. It was a stablemate of the Škoda 21 cm Kanone 39 and used virtually the same mounting and transport arrangements. It used an interrupted screw breech with a deBange obturator to provide the gas seal with bagged propellant. The carriage revolved on a ball-race firing platform that had to be dug-in before firing, a task that took six to eight hours to accomplish. It broke down into three loads for transport, the barrel, carriage and the ground platform. A modified version entered service in 1942 as the ''H 39/40'' although the changes merely simplified production.〔Chamberlain & Ellis, p. 206〕 A total of eighteen were delivered to Germany.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=German Weapon and Ammunition Production 1 Sep 39-1 Apr 45 )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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